Boholo ba bareki ba rekang li-capacitor tsa motlakase indastering hona joale ba khetha li-capacitor tse omeletseng.Lebaka la boemo bo joalo ha le arohane le melemo ea li-capacitor tse omeletseng ka bobona.Ha li bapisoa le li-capacitor tsa oli, li na le melemo e mengata mabapi le ts'ebetso ea sehlahisoa, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le polokeho.Li-capacitor tse omileng hona joale butle-butle li fetohile karolo e ka sehloohong ea 'maraka.Ke hobane'ng ha ho kgothaletswa ho sebelisa li-capacitor tse omeletseng?Tloho sehloohong sa beke ena ho ithuta haholoanyane ka eona.

Li-capacitor tsa ho iphekola li arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli ea kaho: li-capacitor tsa oli le li-capacitor tse omeletseng.Li-capacitor tse omileng, joalo ka ha lebitso le bolela hore setlatsi sa sona se khethiloeng ke mofuta o se nang metsi oa ho koala.Li-filler tsa li-capacitor tse omeletseng indastering kajeno ke likhase tse sa sebetseng hantle (mohlala, sulfur hexafluoride, nitrogen), parafine ea microcrystalline le resin ea epoxy.Boholo ba li-capacitor tse qoelisoang ka oli li sebelisa oli ea meroho e le moemeli oa ho ima.Li-capacitor tse omileng ha li sebelise lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi tikolohong joalo ka li-impregnant le lipente ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso.Ha ho nahanoa ka lisebelisoa tse tala, ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, tšebeliso ea matla, ts'ebetso ea potoloho ea bophelo le lipalangoang le ho lahla ha ho qetela, li-index tsohle tsa tlhahlobo ea phello ea tikoloho li bakoa ke li-capacitor tsa oli, tse ka bitsoang sehlahisoa sa capacitor se nang le tikoloho.

Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea li-capacitor tsa matla 'marakeng hona joale, empa lik'hamphani tse fokolang haholo li sebelisa li-capacitor tsa oli.Ho na le mabaka a mabeli a ka sehloohong a ho lahloa ha li-capacitor tsa oli.

1. Likarolo tsa polokeho

Ha li-capacitor tsa oli li ntse li sebetsa, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho phalla ha oli le ho lutla ho tla lebisa ho senyeha ha likarolo tsa ka hare;ka lehlakoreng le leng, khetla e tla lebisa ho phatloheng ha oli le ho lutla ha li-capacitor ka lebaka la kutu.

1. Botsofali ba insulation bo tla etsa hore bokhoni ba li-capacitor bo theohe

Oli e kenang ea oli ea capacitor e tla eketsa boleng ba acid ha tekanyo ea botsofali e ntse e eketseha, 'me boleng ba acid bo eketseha ka potlako ha mocheso o ntse o phahama;oli insulating ea oli capacitor e boetse e hlahisa acid e le metsi ka botsofali, 'me metsi a na le phello e senyang filimi ea metalized, e lebisang ho matla a capacitor ea matla a fokotsehang le tahlehelo e ntseng e eketseha.Ebang ke ho fokotseha ha capacitor kapa bothata ba kotsi ea tšireletso, mathata a mangata a bakoa ke ho sireletsa oli.Haeba khase e sebelisoa e le mokhoa oa ho tlatsa, e ke ke ea thibela feela hore matla a capacitor a fokotsehe ka lebaka la botsofali, empa hape a rarolla bothata ba ho phalla ha oli le ho tsoa ha oli.

Ntle le moo, ts'ebetso ea polokeho ea li-capacitor tse omeletseng le li-capacitor tsa oli li fapane,

Oil capacitor: E khetholloa ka ho senya mocheso o motle le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho pata.Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la karolo ea oli e sireletsang ka hare, ha e kopana le lelakabe le bulehileng, e ka thusa ho hotetsa le ho baka mollo.Ho feta moo, ha li-capacitor tsa oli li tsamaisoa kapa li e-na le maemo a mang, li tla baka tšenyo ho capacitor le ho phalla ha oli le ho tsoa ho boletsoeng pejana sehloohong sena ho tla etsahala.

Dry capacitor: E na le ts'ebetso e mpe ea ho senya mocheso 'me e hloka botenya bo phahameng ba filimi ea polypropylene metallization.Leha ho le joalo, hobane ho tlatsa ka hare ke ho kenya khase kapa epoxy resin, ho ka thibela ho tuka ha lelakabe le bulehileng.Ho feta moo, li-capacitor tse omeletseng ha li na bothata ba ho tsoa ha oli kapa ho lutla.Ha li bapisoa le li-capacitor tsa oli, li-capacitor tse omeletseng li tla sireletseha haholoanyane.

Mabapi le lipalangoang, ha li bapisoa le li-capacitor tsa oli, li-capacitor tse omeletseng li bobebe ka bongata ka khase e tlatsang ka hare le resin ea epoxy, kahoo lipalangoang, ho ts'oaroa le ho kenya li bobebe, tse ka fokotsang bothata ba ho kenya le tlhokomelo ho isa tekanyong e itseng le ho nolofatsa ts'ebeliso. .

Ntle le moo, ka nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea capacitor le ts'ebeliso ea lihlahisoa, ts'ebeliso ea sebopeho se omileng e tla ba se pharaletseng haholoanyane mme butle-butle e nke sebaka sa sebopeho sa oli.Capacitor e omileng e se nang oli ke mokhoa oa nts'etsopele oa nako e tlang.